How to Make Your Home Safe for New Pets

Bringing a new pet into your home is an exciting time, but it’s also important to ensure that your home is safe and welcoming for your new furry, feathered, or scaly friend. Pets can be curious and get into things you might not expect, so it’s important to take precautions that keep them safe from harm.

How to Make Your Home Safe for New Pets

Here’s a guide to making your home safe for new pets:

1. Pet-Proof Your Home

The first step in making your home safe for a new pet is to “pet-proof” it. Much like baby-proofing a house for a toddler, you’ll want to identify potential hazards and address them before your pet explores every inch of your space.

Electrical Cords and Outlets

Pets, especially puppies and kittens, love to chew on things, and electrical cords are a tempting target. Use cord covers or invest in furniture that keeps cords out of sight. Additionally, consider securing electrical outlets with childproof covers to prevent your pet from accidentally sticking their nose or paws into them.

Toxic Plants

Many common houseplants are toxic to pets, including lilies, azaleas, and poinsettias. Research which plants are safe for pets before introducing them into your home. Consider switching to non-toxic plants like spider plants, Boston ferns, and bamboo palm trees.

Chemicals and Cleaning Supplies

Store cleaning products, detergents, and other household chemicals in locked cabinets or on high shelves. Products such as bleach, ammonia, and certain disinfectants can be dangerous or even fatal if ingested. Even some “pet-safe” cleaners can be harmful if consumed in large amounts.

Trash Bins

Pets have a natural curiosity, and your trash can be a treasure trove of smelly items. Make sure trash bins are secure, ideally with lids that lock or are heavy enough to deter your pet from tipping them over. Consider using pet-proof trash cans or placing them in cabinets.

Sharp Objects

Scissors, knives, and any other sharp objects should be stored safely out of reach. Even a curious kitten or puppy could get themselves into trouble with a misplaced knife or pair of scissors.

Small Objects

Keep small items like hair ties, rubber bands, and children’s toys out of your pet’s reach. These items can easily be swallowed, leading to choking hazards or intestinal blockages.

2. Create a Safe Space for Your Pet

When bringing a new pet home, they might feel overwhelmed by the unfamiliar environment. Providing them with a safe, quiet space where they can relax and feel secure is key. Here’s how to create such an environment:

A Comfortable Bed or Crate

A cozy bed or crate offers a safe retreat where your pet can rest and recuperate. Make sure the bed is in a quiet area, away from loud noises or high-traffic areas in your home. For puppies and kittens, a crate can also double as a training tool and help prevent accidents in the house.

Designate Play Areas

Having a designated space for play is especially important for dogs and active pets like rabbits. You can use baby gates to create a play zone for your pets where they can run around and get exercise.

3. Supervise Interactions with Other Pets or Family Members

If you already have pets, it’s essential to supervise any introductions and interactions between your new pet and the existing ones. Gradual introductions help pets get used to each other’s scent and presence without feeling threatened.

Monitor Young Children

Children and pets can make a wonderful combination, but both need to be taught how to interact with each other safely. Ensure that children understand the appropriate way to approach and pet animals. Supervise all interactions, especially when the pet is still adjusting to their new home.

Separate Spaces

Sometimes, it’s necessary to separate pets if they’re not getting along right away. Ensure that your new pet has their own space to retreat to and relax. Over time, as they get more comfortable, you can allow them to gradually spend more time together.

4. Secure Food and Water

Food and water are essential, but they can also become a source of concern if not managed properly.

Pet Food Storage

Keep pet food in sealed, airtight containers to prevent contamination and keep pests at bay. Additionally, store food in a cool, dry place and ensure that your pet can’t access it without your supervision.

Clean Water

Always ensure your pet has access to clean, fresh water. Change their water bowl regularly to avoid bacterial growth. If you have multiple pets, consider using a water dispenser or automatic waterer to ensure everyone has access to fresh water at all times.

5. Ensure Safety Outdoors

If your pet will spend time outdoors, it’s important to ensure they’re safe from dangers like traffic, predators, or escape.

Fencing

A secure, tall fence is essential to keep your dog in the yard and prevent them from wandering off. If you have a cat, consider setting up a catio (an enclosed outdoor space) to keep them safe outdoors.

Supervision

Always supervise your pet when outside, especially in unfamiliar areas. This is especially important for cats, as they might be tempted to wander too far from home.

Leashes and Harnesses

Use a leash and harness when walking your dog outside, especially in public areas. Cats can also benefit from harnesses for outdoor adventures, but it’s important to train them slowly and carefully.

6. Veterinary Care and Identification

Routine veterinary care is key to ensuring the long-term health and safety of your pet.

Routine Vet Visits

Take your new pet for an initial check-up and vaccinations as soon as possible. Regular check-ups and vaccinations can help prevent many common illnesses. It’s also important to stay on top of flea, tick, and worm prevention.

Microchipping and ID Tags

Microchipping your pet is one of the best ways to ensure they can be returned if they get lost. Additionally, ensure your pet wears an ID tag with your contact information on it in case they ever slip out of the house.

7. Train Your Pet

Training your new pet not only creates a bond between you and your pet but also ensures that they stay safe.

Basic Commands

Teaching your pet basic commands such as “sit,” “stay,” “come,” and “leave it” can help you control your pet in situations that could potentially be dangerous. Basic training is especially important for dogs but can be useful for cats as well.

Crate Training

For dogs, crate training can be a lifesaver. It helps with housebreaking, safety when you’re not home, and offers your pet a space of their own to relax.

READ ALSO: 10 Fun Activities to Keep Your Pet Active and Happy

FAQs

What are the most common pet safety hazards in a home?

The most common hazards include toxic plants, exposed electrical cords, chemicals, sharp objects, and small items that can be swallowed. It’s essential to secure these items and create a safe space for your pet to roam.

How can I pet-proof my furniture?

Use protective covers on your furniture to prevent scratching or chewing. Make sure cords are hidden or covered, and keep small objects like remote controls and valuables out of reach.

Should I let my new pet explore the whole house at once?

It’s best to limit your new pet’s exploration to one room at a time, especially if it’s a kitten, puppy, or small animal. Gradually introduce them to other parts of the house as they become more comfortable.

How do I prevent my pet from escaping outdoors?

Ensure your yard is securely fenced, and always supervise your pet while they are outside. Use a leash for walks and consider a catio for cats to keep them safe outdoors.

What should I do if my pet gets sick or injured?

If your pet shows signs of illness or injury, contact your veterinarian immediately. Keep a list of emergency contacts and the nearest veterinary clinic in case of an emergency.