Teaching Your Cat to Use the Toilet: A Detailed Guide

Toilet training a cat might sound like something out of a comedy sketch, but it’s a very real and achievable goal for many cat owners. The concept having your cat use the human toilet instead of a litter box is not only impressive but can also reduce litter expenses, eliminate odors, and simplify cleanup.

However, while toilet training a cat is possible, it’s not for everyone. It requires patience, consistency, and a clear understanding of your cat’s temperament and preferences.

In this guide, we’ll explore the ins and outs of feline toilet training: how it works, the step-by-step process, potential pitfalls, and whether it’s the right choice for your home and your cat.

Why Train Your Cat to Use the Toilet?

Before jumping into the “how,” let’s understand the “why.” Here are a few benefits of toilet training your cat:

Benefits:

• No more litter: Say goodbye to scooping and the ongoing cost of litter.
• Odor control: Toilets are flushed, leaving no smell behind.
• Cleaner home: Less tracking of litter dust and particles.
• Impressively unique skill: It’s a great conversation starter and proof of feline intelligence.

But it’s not all positive. There are challenges and downsides too.

Potential Drawbacks:

• Takes time and effort.
• Not suitable for all cats (especially kittens, seniors, or cats with mobility issues).
• Behavioral regressions may occur under stress.
• Not natural for cats, who instinctively bury their waste.
• Access to the toilet must always be available.

With that in mind, let’s dive into the step-by-step training method.

How to Toilet Train Your Cat: A Step-by-Step Plan

Toilet training your cat usually takes 8–12 weeks, depending on your cat’s adaptability and your consistency. The most common method uses a gradual transition from litter box to toilet.

Stage 1: Move the Litter Box Closer to the Bathroom

• Begin by moving your cat’s litter box into the bathroom where the toilet is located.
• Do this slowly—move it a few feet closer each day if it’s in another room.
• The goal is to get your cat used to doing their business in that space.

Stage 2: Raise the Height of the Litter Box

• Start elevating the litter box gradually (using phone books, sturdy boxes, or bricks) until it is level with the toilet seat.
• Add a few inches every few days. Ensure it’s stable and won’t wobble.
• This helps your cat get used to jumping and balancing at a height.

Stage 3: Move the Litter Box on Top of the Toilet

• Once your cat is comfortable using the raised litter box, place it on top of the closed toilet seat.
• Secure it so it doesn’t slide around.
• Keep it there for several days to a week, depending on your cat’s comfort.

Stage 4: Transition to a Training Seat or Kit

Use a toilet training kit like CitiKitty, Litter Kwitter, or make your own using an aluminum roasting pan or a metal bowl fitted under the toilet seat.

• Start with a tray filled with flushable litter and no hole in the center.
• Over time, you’ll cut or remove holes from the center to gradually expose the water below.
• Reduce litter with each stage.
• Your cat learns to balance and eliminate directly into the toilet.

Stage 5: Gradually Increase the Hole Size

Over the course of a few weeks:

• Enlarge the center hole so the cat learns to position itself correctly over the toilet.
• Eventually, your cat will no longer use litter and will go directly into the toilet bowl.
• Keep the toilet clean and the seat up at all times.

READ ALSO: How to Make Your Home Safe for New Pets

Tips for Success

1. Be Patient

Progress may stall, and some cats may regress during stressful events. Don’t rush the stages.

2. Positive Reinforcement

Always reward good behavior with praise, treats, or affection. Never punish mistakes.

3. Use Flushable Litter

During the training, use flushable, biodegradable litter that is safe for toilets and your plumbing system.

4. Keep the Bathroom Door Open

Ensure your cat has consistent access to the toilet. If the bathroom door is shut, they may have an accident.

5. Stay Clean and Consistent

Flush the toilet regularly, clean the seat daily, and stay consistent with the routine.

Common Challenges and How to Handle Them

1. Accidents Outside the Toilet

• Clean thoroughly with an enzymatic cleaner.
• Go back one step in the training and reinforce.

2. Fear of Water

Some cats are hesitant to be near water.

• Use a training kit with a small, shallow bowl at first.
• Be patient and don’t advance too quickly.

3. Refusal to Use the Toilet

Some cats simply refuse to make the switch.

• Respect your cat’s preferences.
• Consider going back to a litter box or trying a different method.

Is Toilet Training Right for Your Cat?

Not all cats are suitable candidates for toilet training. Consider these factors before starting:

Best candidates:

• Young adult cats (under 7 years)
• Healthy and agile cats
• Inquisitive or highly trainable personalities

Poor candidates:

• Senior cats or kittens under 6 months
• Cats with arthritis or mobility issues
• Highly anxious or territorial cats
• Multi-cat households (toilet sharing may not be practical)

If your cat seems stressed or resistant, it’s okay to stop. A clean, well-maintained litter box is still a great option.

FAQs

How long does it take to toilet train a cat?

Most cats take between 8 to 12 weeks, but some may take longer. Progress depends on the cat’s personality, your consistency, and their comfort level with each step.

What if I have multiple cats?

It’s possible to train multiple cats, but more difficult. You’ll need to ensure each cat has access to the toilet at all times. Some cats may not be comfortable sharing.

What training kits do you recommend?

Popular kits include:

• CitiKitty
• Litter Kwitter
• Modkat Trainer
  You can also DIY with aluminum pans or plastic trays.

Is it bad for cats to use the toilet instead of a litter box?

Toilet use is unnatural for cats. They instinctively want to dig and bury waste. Some vets caution that it can lead to behavioral issues or make it harder to detect health problems (like changes in urine or stool). Proceed only if your cat adapts well.

What if my cat falls in the toilet?

It can happen during early stages. Always supervise training. Consider using a training seat with a small hole and wide support rim to prevent this.

Will toilet training make my cat stop covering their waste?

Yes. Cats cannot cover waste in the toilet, which may be stressful for some. If your cat insists on covering, they may prefer sticking with litter.

Can I flush cat poop?

Only if you’re using flushable litter, and if your plumbing can handle it. However, in some areas, flushing cat feces is discouraged due to potential toxoplasmosis concerns. Always check local guidelines.

What happens if we’re away or the bathroom is inaccessible?

Cats that are fully toilet trained may refuse to use a litter box again. This could lead to accidents if the toilet is inaccessible. Always ensure toilet access or train your cat to be flexible.