Tips for Keeping Your Cat Hydrated: Cats are notorious for being low-drinkers, a habit that stems from their desert-dwelling ancestors who got most of their water from prey. But in modern homes, this evolutionary trait often puts cats at risk for dehydration, urinary tract problems, and kidney disease especially if they eat mostly dry food.
Hydration plays a crucial role in your cat’s health. Water supports digestion, nutrient absorption, circulation, joint lubrication, temperature regulation, and waste removal. Chronic low water intake can lead to serious health issues over time.
So how do you encourage a finicky feline to drink more? Here are 5 science-backed, practical tips to keep your cat properly hydrated plus common questions cat owners have about feline water habits.
Why Proper Hydration Is Vital for Cats
Before diving into the tips, it’s important to understand what’s at stake when your cat isn’t drinking enough.
Key Benefits of Proper Hydration:
- Prevents urinary tract issues: Hydration dilutes urine, helping prevent painful crystals, stones, and infections.
- Supports kidney function: Adequate water intake reduces stress on the kidneys and slows the progression of chronic kidney disease.
- Aids digestion: Water keeps the digestive system running smoothly and helps avoid constipation.
- Boosts energy and mood: Dehydrated cats can be lethargic, irritable, or even confused.
Tip 1: Incorporate Wet Food into Their Diet
Why It Works:
Canned food is typically about 75-80% water, compared to the 10% in dry kibble. Adding even partial wet food to your cat’s diet can significantly improve hydration levels—especially in cats who rarely drink from a bowl.
How to Implement:
- Replace one meal a day with wet food.
- Mix wet and dry food if your cat prefers crunch.
- Gradually transition to avoid digestive upset.
Bonus Tip: Choose high-quality wet food with no artificial additives or fillers. If your cat has dietary sensitivities, consult a vet before making a switch.
Tip 2: Use a Cat Water Fountain
Why It Works:
Cats are drawn to moving water—it’s instinctual. In the wild, running water is fresher and less likely to carry disease, so cats naturally prefer it over stagnant bowls.
Benefits of Fountains:
- Keeps water oxygenated and cool
- Removes debris through filters
- Appeals to your cat’s senses and curiosity
Choosing the Right Fountain:
- Look for a quiet motor to avoid startling your cat.
- Opt for dishwasher-safe materials like stainless steel or ceramic.
- Keep the filters clean and change the water daily.
Popular Picks: PetSafe Drinkwell, Catit Flower Fountain, or Pioneer Pet Raindrop.
Tip 3: Place Multiple Water Stations Around the House
Why It Works:
Cats like to have options—and convenience matters. If their only water bowl is in a busy kitchen corner next to their litter box, they may avoid it entirely.
How to Implement:
- Place 2–3 water bowls in different quiet, accessible spots.
- Use wide, shallow dishes to prevent whisker fatigue.
- Keep bowls away from food and litter boxes.
Pro Tip: Refresh each bowl daily and rinse it out to prevent bacterial buildup.
Tip 4: Add Flavor or Ice to Their Water
Why It Works:
Some cats simply find water boring. A touch of flavor or chill can make it more enticing.
Flavor Enhancers:
- A few drops of low-sodium chicken broth (no onions/garlic)
- Tuna water (from tuna packed in water, not oil)
- Freeze diluted broth into ice cubes and drop them in
Safety Note:
Always check ingredient labels and avoid added salt or seasonings. Introduce new flavors slowly to gauge your cat’s reaction.
Tip 5: Make Hydration Fun with Treats and Toys
Why It Works:
Engaging your cat through play or food-based enrichment is a smart way to sneak hydration into their routine.
Options Include:
- Hydrating treats like Churu puree or Tiki Cat Stix
- DIY frozen treats with wet food and water
- Puzzle feeders or lick mats with rehydrated food
- Water-dispensing toys that reward curiosity
Cats love novelty and stimulation—making hydration interactive keeps them curious and more likely to consume fluids.
READ ALSO: Preparing Your Dog for a New Baby: A Step-by-Step Guide
Signs Your Cat Might Be Dehydrated
Even with your best efforts, it’s important to know how to spot signs of dehydration. These include:
- Dry or tacky gums
- Lethargy or sunken eyes
- Loss of skin elasticity (tent the skin at the shoulders—if it doesn’t snap back quickly, your cat may be dehydrated)
- Constipation or hard stools
- Reduced appetite or urination
If you suspect dehydration, consult your veterinarian—especially if symptoms are persistent.
Creating a Long-Term Hydration Routine
Hydration isn’t a one-time fix—it’s a lifestyle adjustment. To make hydration a habit:
- Observe your cat’s preferences—some like bowls, others prefer fountains.
- Track changes in urination or water intake.
- Reward positive behavior like drinking or exploring water sources.
- Avoid stress—relaxation helps with hydration, especially in multi-cat households.
Over time, with patience and creativity, even the most stubborn cats can develop healthier hydration habits.
FAQs
How much water should my cat drink daily?
Cats need about 3.5 to 4.5 ounces of water per 5 pounds of body weight per day. A 10-pound cat, for instance, should drink roughly 7–9 ounces daily—including moisture from food.
My cat eats dry food—how can I increase hydration without switching diets?
You can:
- Mix a few tablespoons of water into the kibble
- Use a water fountain
- Add low-sodium broth to meals
- Offer wet treats between meals
Can I give my cat milk to increase hydration?
It’s not recommended. Most adult cats are lactose intolerant, and milk can cause diarrhea or stomach upset. Stick with water or broth-based options.
Is it okay if my cat never drinks from their water bowl?
If your cat eats only wet food, this might be normal. However, it’s wise to encourage water drinking habits and ensure they’re urinating regularly.
Can dehydration happen even in winter?
Yes. Cats can get dehydrated in dry, heated homes during winter months. Using a humidifier can help, along with the hydration tips above.
My cat drinks a lot of water is that bad?
Excessive drinking can be a sign of health issues like diabetes or kidney disease. If your cat’s water intake suddenly spikes, contact your vet.
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