Why Cats Are Often Overlooked in Shelters and How to Help

Cats make wonderful companions, with their independent personalities, loving nature, and ability to entertain themselves. Despite these endearing qualities, cats are often overlooked in animal shelters compared to dogs.

In fact, many animal shelters across the world report that they have a higher population of cats than they do of dogs.

Why Cats Are Often Overlooked in Shelters and How to Help

1. Why Are Cats Overlooked in Shelters?

1.1. Misconceptions About Cats’ Behavior

While it is true that cats can be independent creatures, this doesn’t mean that they are less affectionate or less deserving of love. Unlike dogs, who often actively seek attention, cats are more subtle in their displays of affection. People who are unfamiliar with feline behavior may not recognize these signs, and this leads to the misconception that cats are “less friendly” or “less interactive.”

Additionally, many people prefer the idea of having a dog because dogs are perceived as more social and loyal. People may think dogs are more interactive, which can lead to a preference for adopting them over cats, even though many cats are just as affectionate and loving when given the chance.

1.2. Cats Are Less Visible in Shelters

The behavior of cats in a shelter environment is often not representative of how they might behave once adopted into a calm, loving home. A shy cat in a shelter may be a playful, loving companion in a more relaxed environment.

1.3. Cats’ Independence Can Be Misunderstood

Cats are often thought to be self-sufficient, needing little attention or care. This may appeal to some people, but it also leads to the misconception that cats don’t need the same level of attention and interaction as dogs.

While it’s true that cats may enjoy more alone time than dogs, they are not solitary creatures. Many cats seek affection from their human companions and enjoy playing, cuddling, and interacting. However, their independence often means they are less likely to follow people around or demand attention constantly, which can make them seem less engaging compared to more demanding pets like dogs.

1.4. Overpopulation and the “Black Cat Syndrome”

Shelters across the world struggle with pet overpopulation, and cats are often the victims of this issue. While many shelters strive to find homes for every animal, the sheer number of cats coming into shelters—especially during peak breeding seasons—means that some cats will inevitably be overlooked for adoption.

1.5. The Overwhelming Need for Adoption

The overwhelming number of choices, paired with limited time and attention, can lead people to focus on more “popular” or “easier” choices, often dogs. Because cats tend to be quieter, more subtle, and less actively seeking attention than dogs, they can get overlooked in favor of the more vocal and visibly engaging dogs.

2. How Can We Help Cats in Shelters?

Understanding the reasons why cats are overlooked is the first step to changing this narrative and helping more cats find their forever homes. There are many ways individuals, shelters, and the community at large can help improve the chances of cats being adopted.

2.1. Raising Awareness

One of the most significant ways to help cats in shelters is by raising awareness about their needs and the importance of adopting them. Public education campaigns can help dispel myths about cats, such as the idea that they are standoffish or don’t need as much care as dogs. Showcasing the personalities of cats can help potential adopters see that cats, like dogs, are affectionate, playful, and interactive companions. Many shelters host events and use social media to highlight the cats in their care, and these campaigns can significantly improve their chances of adoption.

2.2. Focus on Cat-Friendly Adoption Events

Animal shelters can host adoption events specifically for cats, rather than only focusing on dog-centered events. Creating “meet-and-greet” events where potential adopters can interact with the cats in a calm, relaxed environment will allow people to see the cats’ true personalities. For example, adoption events could include “cat cafes” where people can spend time with adoptable cats in a casual, stress-free environment.

2.3. Educating the Public About Feline Behavior

People who are unfamiliar with cats often don’t know how to engage with them or recognize signs of affection. Shelters can offer educational materials or workshops that teach people how to interact with cats, what behaviors to expect, and how to understand a cat’s body language. This education can help dispel the myths surrounding cats and encourage people to give them a chance.

2.4. Providing More Visible and Comfortable Spaces for Cats

Shelters can improve the visibility and comfort of their cat areas to make them more inviting. For example, creating larger, more open spaces where cats can roam freely and interact with visitors can help potential adopters see the cats’ true personalities. Cats often prefer vertical spaces (like cat trees and shelves), so incorporating these into shelter design can make a big difference in their comfort levels.

Additionally, reducing the noise levels in cat areas and providing quiet, calm environments will help shy or fearful cats feel more secure and more likely to interact with potential adopters.

2.5. Supporting Adoption Through Incentives

Shelters can implement adoption incentives, such as reduced or waived adoption fees, for cats that have been in the shelter for a long time. This can help encourage people to adopt adult cats or cats that may have been passed over for younger kittens. Incentives can also help highlight cats that may not have the same “appeal” as others but are still loving and deserving of a home.

2.6. Volunteering or Fostering

If you’re in a position to do so, consider volunteering or fostering cats in need. Fostering provides a cat with a temporary home, which can help them become more accustomed to living in a domestic setting. This experience also allows you to provide valuable insights into the cat’s behavior, which can be helpful for future adopters. Volunteers can also help socialize shy or fearful cats, making them more likely to be adopted.

2.7. Supporting No-Kill Shelters

Supporting no-kill shelters and rescue organizations that prioritize saving as many animals as possible is another way to help cats in need. These organizations often work tirelessly to place animals in homes and provide medical care, education, and behavioral support to help cats thrive in their new homes.

READ ALSO: Is Methocarbamol Safe for Dogs?

3. Adopting a Cat from a Shelter: What to Expect

Adopting a cat from a shelter can be a rewarding experience, but it’s essential to know what to expect. Each cat is unique, and it’s important to understand that bringing a cat into your home is a commitment that requires patience, time, and care.

3.1. Adoption Process

The adoption process can vary depending on the shelter, but it typically involves filling out an application, speaking with shelter staff, and meeting the cat. You may need to answer questions about your home environment, experience with pets, and what you’re looking for in a companion. Be prepared for a home visit or other requirements, as some shelters want to ensure that their cats go to safe, loving homes.

3.2. Adjusting to a New Home

Cats, especially those coming from shelters, may need time to adjust to their new environment. Give your new cat a safe space, such as a quiet room where they can acclimate. Over time, they will begin to explore more of your home and interact with family members.

3.3. Patience and Understanding

Cats may take time to warm up to new people and situations. Be patient, and let your new cat come to you at their own pace. Providing comfort, security, and consistency will help your cat adjust faster and feel more at home.

FAQs

Why are cats overlooked in shelters?

Cats are often overlooked because of misconceptions about their behavior, their less visible presence in shelters, and the fact that they are perceived as more independent than dogs. Additionally, black cats and older cats are often passed over in favor of younger or more “unique” looking pets.

How can I help a cat get adopted from a shelter?

You can help by spreading awareness, volunteering, or fostering cats in need. Consider adopting or encouraging others to adopt adult or less conventionally appealing cats. Shelters also benefit from donations, sponsorships, and creating adoption events specifically for cats.

Are there specific breeds of cats that are more likely to be adopted?

Yes, cats with more “popular” looks, such as those with exotic features or specific breeds, tend to get adopted faster. However, adult cats and black cats tend to be overlooked more often, even though they can make wonderful pets.

What should I expect when adopting a cat?

Adopting a cat is a commitment that requires patience and understanding. Be prepared to give your cat time to adjust to their new home. Ensure that you provide a safe and comfortable space for your new cat and be patient as they adapt to their new surroundings.

How can I make a cat feel more comfortable in my home?

Provide your cat with a quiet space where they can retreat when feeling stressed. Gradually introduce them to other parts of your home, and offer enrichment activities, such as scratching posts and toys, to make them feel comfortable and engaged.